[Jim] > They influenced a whole segment of society--really, society at large so deeply > and profoundly--that you do not have to have read them to have been influenced > by them. Case in point. Earlier in this discussion, someone quoted the first half-line of Wordsworth's "The World is Too Much with Us" and wondered (apologetically) if it was from Emerson. The presence of poets (among other figures who serve as sites of cultural production) in the West in inescapable. Much of our working lexicon as speakers of English derives from writers we may never have read. We often think in chunks of language that are availalbe as working semantic units--"The world is too much with us," "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio," "All the world's a stage," etc.--without, as Jim says, ever having read them in their original contexts. Clinamen ------------------------------------------- mkozusko@virtual.park.uga.edu