I think Updike has every right to dissect Salinger's work and, perhaps, show us, even in an aged review, some of Salinger's shortcomings as a writer. He does have some despite my own personal and this list's reverence of JDS. Agreed. Thats why I wrote the following in my previous post: Yes I do support the right of a reviewer to say what they will, just > venting steam really. First, the criticism that Updike hasn't written anything nearly as good as F&Z would rankle many a reader, sophicated or otherwise. Agreed again. This is just a personal opinion of mine, being quite a fan of F&Z. Ive read some of Updikes work, but not all, as he is quite prolific. Third, I'm not familiar with Updike's entire body of work, but I would find it hard to believe his work doesn't carry religious messages as well. Updike openly admits to being a practicing Catholic, according to one biography I have thumbed through. I think there is hardly a serious writer of fiction of any notoriety who doesn't touch on moral or spiritual themes at some point in his/her fiction, Updike included. Yes, but F&Z does quite a bit more than touch on moral or spiritual themes, spiritual themes dominate the book. Updike did make the comment: "clinches our suspicion that a lecturer has usurped the writing stand." My post was not really an objective one, nor intended to be. Thanks for your thoughtful post. Unabashedly a F&Z fan... Paul